What is the highest court in India called?

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Answer By law4u team

The Supreme Court of India is the highest court in the Indian judicial system and serves as the guardian of the Constitution. Here are some key details about the Supreme Court of India: Jurisdiction: The Supreme Court of India has jurisdiction over the entire territory of India. It is the final court of appeal and has the authority to hear and decide on cases arising from all the states and union territories of India. Composition: The Supreme Court is composed of a Chief Justice of India and a maximum of 34 judges, as determined by the President of India. The Chief Justice and other judges are appointed by the President, and they hold office until they reach the age of 65. Role and Functions: The primary role of the Supreme Court is to interpret and uphold the Constitution of India. It has the power of judicial review, meaning it can examine the constitutionality of laws passed by the Parliament and state legislatures. The court also resolves disputes between the central government and state governments and hears cases of public importance. Original and Appellate Jurisdiction: The Supreme Court has both original and appellate jurisdictio

Answer By Ayantika Mondal

DEAR CLIENT, In India the highest court in India is called the supreme court of India. It is the apex judicial authority in the country and it has the final say in interpreting the constitution of the India. It is established on the January 26, 1950 and the supreme court is the located in the new Delhi and it serves as the guardians of the India constitution. JURISDICTIONS AND POWERS: The supreme court has the original appellate and advisory jurisdictions: Original jurisdiction – it can be directly hear the cases are involving the disputes are between the union and states are between different states. It also deals with the matters related to the enforcement of the fundamental rights are under the article 32 of the constitution. Appellate jurisdictions- the supreme court are hearing the appeals are against the judgments are from the high courts are the other lower courts in the civil criminal and constitutional cases. Advisory jurisdictions- under the article 143 and the president of the India are can seek the supreme courts are opinion on the constitutional or the legal matters. Compositions of the supreme court: The supreme court id the headed by the chief justice of India are along the with a maximum of the 33 the other judges are making the total of the 34 judges. These judges are appointed by the president of the India based on the recommendations form the collegium systems which are the includes the CJI and senior supreme court judges. WE HOPE THIS CLARIFIES YOUR QUERY. PLEASE FEEL FREE TO REACHOUT FOR FURTHER ASSISSTANCE. THANK YOU.

Answer By Anik

DEAR CLIENT, In the India the highest court is called as the supreme court of India. The apex court is judicial authority and the final court of the appeal in the Indian legal system. The supreme court established on the January on the 28, 1950, thee two days are after the India become a republic, the supreme court are replaced on the judicial committee of the privy council as the highest of the appellate court. The supreme court is the authorised by the article 1124 of the India constitution and functions under the chapter 4 of the part 5 titled the “union judiciary”. It is located at the tilak Marg, new Delhi. The court comprises the chief justice of the India and up to 33 other judges who are appointed through the collegium system. The judges are serving until mandatory retirement at the age of 65. The court exercises are three types of the jurisdiction: • Original • Appellate • Advisory The original jurisdiction which includes the dispute between states and the central government under the article 131 of the Indian legal constitutional. The appellate jurisdiction allows it to hear appeals from the high courts across India regarding civil, criminal and constitutional matters. The advisory jurisdiction enables to the president of the India to seek its opinion on the legal questions under the article 143. The supreme court plays are critical role of the safeguarding of the fundamental rights are interpreting the constitutional provisions and the ensuring the justice. It has the power of the judicial review to the invalidate the laws are the constitutional amendments are that the violate the constitution’s basic structure doctrine. Article 142 of the empowers it to pass orders necessary for the complete justice. WE HOPE THIS CLARIFIES YOUR QUERY. PLEASE FEEL FREE TO REACHOUT FOR FURTHER ASSISSTANCE. THANK YOU.

Answer By Anik

The Supreme Court of India.

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