What is the punishment for acid attacks in India?

Answer By law4u team

Acid attacks are a heinous and devastating form of violence, and the Indian legal system has introduced specific legal provisions to address and deter such crimes. The primary law governing acid attacks in India is the Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013, which introduced amendments to the Indian Penal Code (IPC). Under these amendments, acid attacks are treated as a separate and distinct offense, and specific legal provisions are in place to address them. The punishment for acid attacks in India includes the following: Section 326A of the Indian Penal Code (IPC): This section deals with acid attacks. It states that whoever causes permanent or partial damage or deformity to another person by using any corrosive substance, such as acid, with the intent to cause harm or disfigurement, shall be subject to imprisonment for a term that can extend from 10 years to life and a fine. Section 326B of the IPC: This section deals with the punishment for attempted acid attacks. It states that whoever attempts to throw or administer any corrosive substance on another person with the intent to cause harm or disfigurement shall be subject to imprisonment for a term that can extend from 5 to 7 years and a fine. Section 357C of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC): This section empowers the court to order the appropriate government to pay compensation to the victim of an acid attack. The compensation may cover medical expenses and rehabilitation costs for the victim. Supreme Court Guidelines (Laxmi vs. Union of India): In addition to legal provisions, the Supreme Court of India issued guidelines in the case of Laxmi vs. Union of India in 2015, which lay out various measures for the prevention of acid attacks, the treatment and rehabilitation of survivors, and the regulation of the sale of acid. It's important to note that these legal provisions reflect the seriousness with which acid attacks are treated in India, and they aim to provide justice to the survivors and deter such heinous crimes. Acid attacks are not only criminal offenses but also human rights violations, and addressing them requires a multi-pronged approach involving legal, social, and support measures for survivors.

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