Yes, in many jurisdictions, desertion is recognized as a valid ground for filing for divorce. Desertion, also known as abandonment, occurs when one spouse willfully and unjustifiably leaves the marital home and refuses to live with the other spouse without any reasonable cause. The laws regarding desertion as a ground for divorce may vary by jurisdiction, so it's important to consult the specific laws of the relevant jurisdiction. Here are some general points to consider when filing for divorce on the grounds of desertion: Willful and Unjustified Separation: Desertion typically involves a willful and unjustified separation by one spouse, where there is an intentional abandonment of the marital relationship without the consent or agreement of the other spouse. Duration of Separation: The duration of separation required to establish desertion may vary by jurisdiction. In some places, there may be a minimum period of continuous separation specified by law before a divorce can be sought on the grounds of desertion. Intent to End the Marriage: It is important to demonstrate that the deserting spouse had the intent to bring about the permanent end of the marital relationship. Mere physical separation may not be sufficient; there must be evidence of a clear intention to abandon the marriage. Reasonable Efforts for Reconciliation: In some jurisdictions, the spouse seeking a divorce on the grounds of desertion may need to show that reasonable efforts were made to reconcile with the absent spouse before filing for divorce. Legal Process: To initiate divorce proceedings on the grounds of desertion, the spouse seeking the divorce typically files a petition or complaint in the appropriate family court. The court will then consider the evidence presented and make a decision on the divorce case. Defenses to Desertion Claims: The spouse accused of desertion may have the opportunity to present defenses, such as showing that there were valid reasons for the separation, or that efforts were made to reconcile. It's important to note that laws regarding divorce and grounds for divorce can vary significantly among different jurisdictions. Some jurisdictions may have moved toward "no-fault" divorce systems, where specific grounds are not required, and the focus is on the irretrievable breakdown of the marriage. Individuals considering divorce on the grounds of desertion should consult with a family law attorney in their specific jurisdiction to understand the applicable laws and procedures. Legal professionals can provide guidance on the specific requirements and evidence needed to support a desertion claim in the divorce process.