The jurisdiction of a State Human Rights Commission (SHRC) in India is primarily related to the protection and promotion of human rights within the boundaries of a specific state. Each state in India has its own State Human Rights Commission established under the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993. Here are the key aspects of the jurisdiction of a State Human Rights Commission: Inquiries into Violations: The SHRC is empowered to inquire into complaints of human rights violations within the state. This includes cases of police brutality, custodial violence, discrimination, and other instances where human rights are alleged to have been violated. Recommendations and Actions: The Commission can recommend actions for the prosecution of individuals involved in human rights violations and for providing compensation to victims. It can also recommend preventive measures to avoid the recurrence of such violations. Suo Motu Powers: The SHRC has the authority to take suo motu cognizance of cases where there are allegations or complaints of human rights violations, even if no formal complaint has been filed. Monitoring of Jails and Detention Centers: The Commission has the authority to visit and monitor jails, police stations, and other detention centers within the state to ensure that the rights of individuals in custody are protected. Review of Laws and Policies: The SHRC can review existing laws, policies, and programs related to human rights within the state and make recommendations for their improvement. Educational Activities: The Commission is involved in promoting human rights education and awareness. It may undertake programs and activities to educate the public about human rights. Cooperation with NGOs and Government Agencies: The SHRC can collaborate with non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and other government agencies to address human rights issues effectively. Monitoring Implementation of Recommendations: The Commission monitors the implementation of its recommendations by the state government and other relevant authorities. It's important to note that the jurisdiction of the State Human Rights Commission is limited to matters within the geographical boundaries of the respective state. The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) at the central level has jurisdiction over matters that extend beyond the boundaries of a single state. The specific powers and functions of each State Human Rights Commission may vary, so it's advisable to refer to the relevant state's legislation and rules for precise details regarding the jurisdiction and powers of that particular commission.