Yes, interim relief can be granted in arbitration proceedings in India. The Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 provides provisions for seeking interim measures during the pendency of arbitration proceedings. These interim measures can help parties preserve their rights, protect their interests, and maintain the status quo until the final resolution of the dispute through arbitration. The relevant provisions related to interim relief in arbitration proceedings in India are contained in Section 9 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. Section 9 empowers the parties to seek interim relief from a judicial authority, typically a court, before or during the arbitration proceedings. Here's an overview of the key aspects of Section 9: Types of Interim Relief: Section 9 allows parties to seek various types of interim relief, including injunctions, preservation of property, appointment of receivers, or any other interim measure that the court deems necessary for the protection of the parties' rights. Jurisdiction of the Court: The court has jurisdiction to grant interim relief under Section 9 irrespective of whether the arbitration proceedings are seated in India or outside India. However, the court's power to grant interim relief is subject to certain limitations and conditions prescribed under the Act. Principles Governing Interim Relief: In granting interim relief under Section 9, the court must consider the principles of fairness, reasonableness, and the interests of justice. The court may impose appropriate conditions while granting interim relief to ensure that it is just and equitable. Appeal Against Court Orders: Parties aggrieved by the court's decision on interim relief under Section 9 have the right to appeal to a higher court within the stipulated timeframe. The appellate court may review the decision of the lower court and may grant further relief or modify the interim measures as deemed appropriate. Overall, Section 9 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 provides a mechanism for parties to seek interim relief from the court in support of arbitration proceedings. Interim relief can be crucial in maintaining the effectiveness and integrity of the arbitration process and ensuring that parties are not unduly prejudiced during the resolution of their dispute.