What Are the Key Responsibilities of the Vice President of India?

The Vice President of India holds a crucial position in the country's governance structure, primarily serving as the second-highest constitutional authority after the President. The Vice President's role encompasses various responsibilities and functions in both the executive and legislative branches of government.

Key Roles and Responsibilities of the Vice President

• Chairman of the Rajya Sabha: The Vice President serves as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha (Council of States), where they preside over its sessions, maintain order, and ensure the smooth functioning of the house.
• Legislative Functions: The Vice President plays a vital role in legislative procedures, including the ability to cast a tie-breaking vote in the Rajya Sabha when votes are equally divided.
• Representative Role: The Vice President represents India on various national and international platforms and may attend important functions on behalf of the President.
• Advisory Role: They assist the President in various capacities and can be called upon for advice on critical issues, including appointments of key officials and policies.
• Succession to the Presidency: In the event of the President's resignation, removal, or death, the Vice President assumes the role of Acting President until a new President is elected.
• Constitutional Safeguards: The Vice President has a role in ensuring the Constitution is upheld and can voice concerns regarding legislative matters and governance.

Summary

The Vice President of India serves as a vital link in the legislative process, presiding over the Rajya Sabha and ensuring that parliamentary procedures are followed. Additionally, they hold an important advisory role to the President and may step in as Acting President when necessary, making their position significant in the Indian political landscape.