Every police officer receiving information of a design to commit any cognizable offence shall communicate such information to the police officer to whom he is subordinate, and to any other officer whose duty it is to prevent or take cognizance of the commission of any such offence.
Section 169 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, outlines the responsibility of police officers to relay information regarding any plans to commit cognizable offences. It emphasizes the importance of communication within the police hierarchy to ensure timely prevention and intervention.
The main duty is to communicate any information regarding a design to commit a cognizable offence to their subordinate officer and other relevant officers.
A police officer should report the information to the officer to whom he is subordinate, as well as any other officer responsible for preventing or taking cognizance of such offences.
The section specifically addresses cognizable offences, which are serious crimes where police have the authority to arrest without a warrant.
- A police officer receives a tip-off about a planned burglary in a neighborhood.
- The officer immediately informs their supervisor and the local patrol officer responsible for that area.
- Another example could be if an officer learns of a potential drug deal, they must relay this information to ensure that preventive measures can be taken.
Section 169 emphasizes the importance of communication among police officers regarding designs to commit cognizable offences. It establishes a protocol for reporting such information to ensure that appropriate actions can be taken to prevent crime and maintain public safety.
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