What Is BNSS Section 532?

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 - Section 532: Trial and Proceedings to be Held in Electronic Mode

All trials, inquiries and proceedings under this Code, including—

• (i) summons and warrant, issuance, service and execution thereof;
• (ii) holding of inquiry;
• (iii) examination of complainant and witnesses;
• (iv) trial before a Court of Session, trial in warrant cases, trial in summons cases, summary trials and plea bargaining;
• (v) recording of evidence in inquiries and trials;
• (vi) trials before High Courts;
• (vii) all appellate proceedings and such other proceedings,

may be held in electronic mode, by use of electronic communication or use of audio-video electronic means.

Brefe Detail

This section outlines that all trials, inquiries, and proceedings under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, can be conducted electronically. This includes various legal processes such as issuing summons, holding inquiries, examining witnesses, and conducting trials across different court levels.

Question & Answers

Q1: What does Section 532 allow regarding trials and proceedings?

A1: Section 532 allows all trials, inquiries, and proceedings under this Code to be held in electronic mode.

Q2: What types of proceedings can be conducted electronically?

A2: The proceedings include summons and warrants, inquiries, examinations of complainants and witnesses, trials in various cases, recording of evidence, trials before High Courts, and appellate proceedings.

Q3: What means can be used to conduct these electronic proceedings?

A3: Electronic communication and audio-video electronic means can be utilized for conducting these proceedings.

Example

1. Example of Electronic Trial: A trial for a summons case can be conducted via video conferencing, allowing all parties to participate remotely.

2. Example of Electronic Inquiry: A witness examination may occur using an online platform where the witness can provide testimony without being physically present in the courtroom.

3. Example of Appellate Proceedings: An appellate hearing can be conducted through electronic means, enabling quicker resolutions without the need for all parties to gather in person.

Summary

Section 532 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, enables the conduct of trials, inquiries, and various proceedings in electronic mode. This advancement facilitates the judicial process by allowing the use of technology to streamline legal procedures, enhance accessibility, and improve efficiency within the court system.