Answer By law4u team
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 - Section 152: Act Endangering Sovereignty, Unity, and Integrity of India
Whoever, purposely or knowingly, by words, either spoken or written, or by signs, or by visible representation, or by electronic communication or by use of financial means, or otherwise, excites or attempts to excite secession or armed rebellion or subversive activities, or encourages feelings of separatist activities or endangers the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India; or indulges in or commits any such act shall be punished with imprisonment for life or with imprisonment which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine.
Explanation: Comments expressing disapproval of the measures, or administrative or other action of the Government with a view to obtaining their alteration by lawful means, without exciting or attempting to excite the activities referred to in this section, do not constitute an offense under this section.
Brief Detail
BNS Section 152 criminalizes actions that threaten the sovereignty, unity, or integrity of India through spoken or written words, signs, visible representation, electronic communication, financial means, or otherwise. The section prescribes severe penalties, including life imprisonment or up to seven years of imprisonment, and a fine.
Question & Answers
Q1: What actions are criminalized under BNS Section 152?
A1: BNS Section 152 criminalizes actions that purposefully or knowingly excite or attempt to excite secession, armed rebellion, subversive activities, or separatist sentiments, or otherwise endanger the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India.
Q2: What are the penalties under BNS Section 152?
A2: The penalties under BNS Section 152 include imprisonment for life or imprisonment for up to seven years, along with a fine.
Example
Example Scenario:
If an individual uses electronic communication to incite separatist activities or rebellion against India, they could be charged under BNS Section 152 and face life imprisonment or imprisonment for up to seven years, as well as a fine.
Summary
BNS Section 152 addresses and penalizes acts that threaten the sovereignty, unity, or integrity of India through various means. Offenders face life imprisonment or imprisonment for up to seven years, along with a fine.
