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What Is BNS Section 158?

Answer By law4u team

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 - Section 158: Aiding Escape of, Rescuing or Harbouring Such Prisoner

Whoever knowingly aids or assists any State prisoner or prisoner of war in escaping from lawful custody, or rescues or attempts to rescue any such prisoner, or harbours or conceals any such prisoner who has escaped from lawful custody, or offers or attempts to offer any resistance to the recapture of such prisoner, shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.

Explanation: A State prisoner or prisoner of war, who is permitted to be at large on his parole within certain limits in India, is said to escape from lawful custody if he goes beyond the limits within which he is allowed to be at large.

Brief Detail

BNS Section 158 addresses the aiding, rescuing, or harbouring of State prisoners or prisoners of war who escape from lawful custody. This section also includes offering resistance to the recapture of such prisoners. The penalties include life imprisonment or up to ten years of imprisonment and a fine.

Question & Answers

Q1: What actions are covered under BNS Section 158?

A1: BNS Section 158 covers knowingly aiding in the escape of a State prisoner or prisoner of war, rescuing or attempting to rescue such prisoners, harbouring or concealing them, and offering resistance to their recapture.

Q2: What are the penalties for violating BNS Section 158?

A2: The penalties include imprisonment for life or up to ten years, along with a fine.

Example

Example Scenario:

If someone assists a State prisoner or prisoner of war in escaping from custody, rescues them, harbours them, or resists their recapture, they are liable under BNS Section 158. The punishment could be life imprisonment or imprisonment for up to ten years, and a fine.

Summary

BNS Section 158 penalizes individuals who aid, rescue, or harbour State prisoners or prisoners of war escaping from lawful custody, or resist their recapture. Penalties include life imprisonment or up to ten years in prison, and a fine.

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