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What Is Constitution Of India Article 49?

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Constitution Of India Article 49: Protection of Monuments and Places and Objects of National Importance

It shall be the obligation of the State to protect every monument or place or object of artistic or historic interest, {1}declared by or under law made by Parliament to be of national importance, from spoliation, disfigurement, destruction, removal, disposal or export, as the case may be.

NOTE

1. Subs. by the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956, s. 27, for declared by Parliament by law (w.e.f. 1-11-1956).

Brief Detail

Article 49 outlines the duty of the State to protect monuments, places, and objects that have been designated of national importance by Parliament. It aims to preserve cultural and historical heritage from damage or unauthorized removal.

Question & Answers

What is the main purpose of Article 49?

It focuses on safeguarding monuments and objects of national importance from any forms of spoliation, destruction, or removal.

Which institutions can declare monuments as of national importance?

Monuments are declared of national importance by or under law made by Parliament.

Example

For example, the Taj Mahal and Red Fort are protected under Article 49, ensuring their conservation and preservation for future generations.

Summary

Article 49 emphasizes the State’s duty to protect monuments, places, and objects of national significance from any form of harm or unauthorized handling, ensuring the preservation of India’s rich cultural heritage.

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Constitution Of India Article 49: Protection of Monuments and Places and Objects of National Importance

It shall be the obligation of the State to protect every monument or place or object of artistic or historic interest, declared by or under law made by Parliament to be of national importance, from spoliation, disfigurement, destruction, removal, disposal or export, as the case may be.

NOTE

Article 49 ensures the State’s responsibility to safeguard national monuments, places, and objects of historic and artistic value from any form of destruction or exploitation, particularly those declared by or under law made by Parliament as national importance.

Brief Detail

Article 49 outlines the duty of the State to protect monuments, places, and objects that have been designated of national importance by Parliament. It aims to preserve cultural and historical heritage from damage or unauthorized removal.

Question & Answers

What is the main purpose of Article 49?

It focuses on safeguarding monuments and objects of national importance from any forms of spoliation, destruction, or removal.

Which institutions can declare monuments as of national importance?

Monuments are declared of national importance by or under law made by Parliament.

Example

For example, the Taj Mahal and Red Fort are protected under Article 49, ensuring their conservation and preservation for future generations.

Summary

Article 49 emphasizes the State’s duty to protect monuments, places, and objects of national significance from any form of harm or unauthorized handling, ensuring the preservation of India’s rich cultural heritage.

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