What Is Constitution Of India Article 62?

Constitution Of India Article 62: Time of Holding Election to Fill Vacancy in the Office of President and Term of Office of Person Elected to Fill Casual Vacancy

(1) An election to fill a vacancy caused by the expiration of the term of office of the President shall be completed before the expiration of the term.

(2) An election to fill a vacancy in the office of President occurring by reason of his death, resignation, removal, or otherwise shall be held as soon as possible after, and in no case later than six months from, the date of occurrence of the vacancy; and the person elected to fill the vacancy shall, subject to the provisions of article 56, be entitled to hold office for the full term of five years from the date on which he enters upon his office.

Brief Detail

Article 62 ensures the timely election of the President in case of a vacancy, whether due to the completion of the term or unforeseen circumstances like death, resignation, or removal. It mandates that such elections occur within six months of the vacancy.

Question & Answers

When should elections be held to fill the President's office after the expiration of the term?

As per Article 62(1), the election must be completed before the expiration of the President's term.

What is the timeline for holding elections to fill a casual vacancy in the office of President?

According to Article 62(2), elections must be conducted as soon as possible and within six months of the occurrence of the vacancy.

Example

For instance, if the President resigns on a specific date, elections must be organized within six months to ensure the position does not remain vacant for an extended period.

Summary

Article 62 ensures continuity in the office of the President by stipulating the timeline for conducting elections, whether for the expiration of the term or to address casual vacancies, emphasizing the stability of governance.