What Is Constitution Of India Article 78?

Constitution Of India Article 78: Duties of Prime Minister as Respects the Furnishing of Information to the President

(1) It shall be the duty of the Prime Minister—

(a) to communicate to the President all decisions of the Council of Ministers relating to the administration of the affairs of the Union and proposals for legislation;

(b) to furnish such information relating to the administration of the affairs of the Union and proposals for legislation as the President may call for; and

(c) if the President so requires, to submit for the consideration of the Council of Ministers any matter on which a decision has been taken by a Minister but which has not been considered by the Council.

Brief Detail

Article 78 lays down that the Prime Minister is responsible for communicating all decisions of the Council of Ministers relating to the administration of Union affairs and proposals for legislation to the President. The Prime Minister must also furnish any required information and ensure that matters not considered by the Council of Ministers are presented for its deliberation if the President requests it.

Question & Answers

What are the duties of the Prime Minister under Article 78 of the Constitution?

The Prime Minister is tasked with communicating decisions of the Council of Ministers to the President, providing information related to Union affairs, and presenting unconsidered matters for Council deliberation if required by the President.

Why is Article 78 important for the relationship between the Prime Minister and the President?

Article 78 ensures that the President is kept informed about government decisions and administrative affairs, maintaining transparency and enabling effective functioning of the executive branch.

Example

For example, when a new piece of legislation is drafted by a minister, the Prime Minister ensures that this proposal, along with all related decisions of the Council of Ministers, is communicated to the President.

Summary

Article 78 highlights the Prime Minister’s role in providing information to the President about the Council of Ministers' decisions, Union affairs, and ensuring that unconsidered matters are presented for Council deliberation as required by the President.