What Is Constitution Of India Article 97?

Constitution of India Article 97: Salaries and Allowances of the Chairman and Deputy Chairman and the Speaker and Deputy Speaker

There shall be paid to the Chairman and the Deputy Chairman of the Council of States, and to the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker of the House of the People, such salaries and allowances as may be respectively fixed by Parliament by law and, until provision in that behalf is so made, such salaries and allowances as are specified in the Second Schedule.

Brief Detail

Article 97 empowers the Parliament to determine the salaries and allowances for the Chairman, Deputy Chairman of the Council of States, and the Speaker, Deputy Speaker of the House of the People. Until Parliament enacts specific provisions, the salaries and allowances are governed by the Second Schedule of the Constitution.

Question & Answers

Q1: Who determines the salaries and allowances of the Chairman and Speaker?

A: The salaries and allowances of the Chairman of the Council of States and the Speaker of the House of the People are determined by Parliament by law.

Q2: What happens until Parliament fixes the salaries?

A: Until Parliament makes provisions, the salaries and allowances are as specified in the Second Schedule of the Constitution.

Q3: Does Article 97 mention specific amounts for the salaries?

A: No, it only specifies that Parliament will fix the salaries and allowances, and refers to the Second Schedule for interim arrangements.

Example

If Parliament passes a law increasing the salary of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, that amount becomes the official salary. Before such a law is enacted, the salary specified in the Second Schedule applies.

Summary

Article 97 ensures that the financial entitlements of key parliamentary officers like the Chairman, Deputy Chairman, Speaker, and Deputy Speaker are defined and updated by law. It also provides for interim arrangements through the Second Schedule.