What Is Constitution Of India Article 99?

Constitution Of India Article 99: Oath or Affirmation by Members

Every member of either House of Parliament shall, before taking his seat, make and subscribe before the President, or some person appointed in that behalf by him, an oath or affirmation according to the form set out for the purpose in the Third Schedule.

Brief Detail

Article 99 mandates that before a member can assume their seat in Parliament, they must take an oath or affirmation. This oath is administered by the President or a person designated by the President, and the form of the oath is prescribed in the Third Schedule of the Constitution.

Question & Answers

Why do members of Parliament have to take an oath before taking their seat?

The oath ensures that members swear allegiance to the Constitution and undertake their duties faithfully.

Who administers the oath to members of Parliament?

The oath is administered by the President or a person appointed by the President.

What is the form of the oath that members must take?

The form of the oath is set out in the Third Schedule of the Constitution.

Example

For instance, when a new Member of Parliament is elected, they must take the oath of office administered by the President or a designated person before they can start participating in the legislative process.

Summary

Article 99 requires all members of Parliament to take an oath of office before assuming their roles, ensuring their commitment to uphold the Constitution. The oath must be taken before the President or an appointed official, following the prescribed format in the Third Schedule.