An NC complaint, also known as a Non-Cognizable complaint, refers to a type of complaint registered with the police where the offense is not serious enough to warrant immediate arrest or police intervention without a warrant. Here are key points about NC complaints:
Non-Cognizable offenses are those where the police do not have the authority to arrest the accused without a warrant or start an investigation without the direction of a magistrate. Examples include minor assaults, defamation, and public nuisance.
To file an NC complaint, the complainant approaches the local police station and submits a written complaint. The police will register the complaint in the police station's records.
The complainant must provide relevant details such as the nature of the offense, date, time, place, and the parties involved. Supporting documents, if available, should also be included.
Upon receiving an NC complaint, the police will record it in the station diary (also known as a daily diary or roznamcha) but will not initiate an investigation unless directed by a magistrate.
If the complainant wants further action, they may need to approach a magistrate to seek permission for the police to investigate. Alternatively, they can file a private complaint in court.
NC complaints allow citizens to formally document grievances that do not involve serious crimes. This documentation can be important for future references or legal actions.
An NC complaint is a formal way to report minor offenses to the police without requiring immediate police action. It is a crucial aspect of the legal process, ensuring that even minor grievances are recorded and can be addressed appropriately.
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