What is Constitution Of India Article 182?

Constitution of India Article 182: The Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Legislative Council

The Legislative Council of every State having such a Council shall, as soon as may be, choose two members of the Council to be respectively Chairman and Deputy Chairman thereof. And, so often as the office of Chairman or Deputy Chairman becomes vacant, the Council shall choose another member to be Chairman or Deputy Chairman, as the case may be.

Brief Detail

Article 182 provides for the election of the Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Legislative Council in states that have such a Council. The members of the Legislative Council must elect these officials as soon as possible after the formation of the Council. Additionally, when the office of the Chairman or Deputy Chairman becomes vacant, a new election must be held to fill the position.

Question & Answers

Who chooses the Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Legislative Council?

The members of the Legislative Council of the state choose the Chairman and Deputy Chairman as soon as the Council is formed, and also when the office becomes vacant.

What happens when the office of Chairman or Deputy Chairman becomes vacant?

When the office of Chairman or Deputy Chairman becomes vacant, the Legislative Council must elect a new member to fill the vacancy.

Example

For example, if the Chairman of the Legislative Council resigns or passes away, the Council will convene to elect a new Chairman. The same procedure applies to the Deputy Chairman's vacancy.

Summary

Article 182 ensures the smooth functioning of the Legislative Council by mandating the election of a Chairman and Deputy Chairman and outlining the process for filling any vacancies in these offices.