What Is Constitution Of India Article 209?

Constitution of India Article 209: Regulation by Law of Procedure in the Legislature of the State in Relation to Financial Business

The Legislature of a State may, for the purpose of the timely completion of financial business, regulate by law the procedure of, and the conduct of business in, the House or Houses of the Legislature of the State in relation to any financial matter or to any Bill for the appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of the State,
and, if and so far as any provision of any law so made is inconsistent with any rule made by the House or either House of the Legislature of the State under clause (1) of article 208 or with any rule or standing order having effect in relation to the Legislature of the State under clause (2) of that article, such provision shall prevail.

Brief Detail

Article 209 empowers State Legislatures to regulate financial procedures and ensure the timely completion of financial business. If any law made by the Legislature conflicts with procedural rules established under Article 208, the law shall take precedence.

Question & Answers

What is the main objective of Article 209?

The main objective of Article 209 is to ensure a structured and timely financial decision-making process within the State Legislature by allowing it to regulate financial procedures through legislation.

What happens if a law under Article 209 conflicts with procedural rules made under Article 208?

If a law made under Article 209 contradicts the rules or standing orders framed under Article 208, the law under Article 209 will prevail.

Example

For instance, if a State Legislature passes a law establishing a fixed timeline for passing the annual budget and this timeline conflicts with an existing procedural rule under Article 208, the newly passed law will take precedence.

Summary

Article 209 grants State Legislatures the power to regulate financial business by law, ensuring timely and efficient financial decision-making. If such a law conflicts with procedural rules made under Article 208, the law will override those rules.