Answer By law4u team
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 - Section 354: Act Caused by Inducing Person to Believe That He Will Be Rendered an Object of Divine Displeasure
Whoever voluntarily causes or attempts to cause any person to do anything which that person is not legally bound to do, or to omit to do anything which he is legally entitled to do, by inducing or attempting to induce that person to believe that he or any person in whom he is interested will become or will be rendered by some act of the offender an object of Divine displeasure if he does not do the thing which it is the object of the offender to cause him to do, or if he does the thing which it is the object of the offender to cause him to omit, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both.
Illustrations
(a) A sits dharna at Z’s door with the intention of causing it to be believed that, by so sitting, he renders Z an object of Divine displeasure. A has committed the offence defined in this section.
(b) A threatens Z that, unless Z performs a certain act, A will kill one of A’s own children, under such circumstances that the killing would be believed to render Z an object of Divine displeasure. A has committed the offence defined in this section.
Brief Detail
BNS Section 354 addresses the act of inducing another person to believe that they or someone they care about will face Divine displeasure, compelling them to act against their will. The section outlines penalties for such coercive actions.
Question & Answers
Q1: What does Section 354 prohibit?
A1: Section 354 prohibits the act of inducing a person to perform or omit an act based on the belief that their actions could result in Divine displeasure.
Q2: What are the penalties for violating this section?
A2: The penalties for violating Section 354 can include imprisonment for up to one year, a fine, or both.
Q3: Can you provide an example of how this section might apply?
A3: An example would be if someone threatens another that they will incur Divine wrath unless they perform a specific action, like attending a religious gathering.
Q4: Are there any specific intentions required for this offence?
A4: Yes, the offender must have the intention to induce the belief of Divine displeasure in the victim.
Example
If an individual pressures another to give up their rights by claiming that failing to do so will result in Divine punishment, this could be classified as an offence under Section 354.
Summary
Section 354 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita outlines the prohibition against inducing actions based on the fear of Divine displeasure, specifying penalties to discourage coercive behavior rooted in spiritual manipulation.
