The National Commission for Women (NCW) plays a significant role in addressing issues related to family law matters, with a focus on protecting and promoting the rights of women in India. It acts as a statutory body dedicated to ensuring that women's rights are upheld in various aspects of family life, including marriage, divorce, maintenance, child custody, and inheritance. The key roles of the NCW in family law matters include: Legal Assistance and Support: The NCW provides free legal aid and support to women involved in family disputes. It helps women understand their legal rights and guides them through the legal processes related to family matters such as domestic violence, divorce, maintenance, and child custody. Counseling and Mediation: The NCW often acts as a mediator in family disputes to help resolve conflicts between spouses, promote reconciliation, and arrive at mutually acceptable solutions. Counseling services are provided to address the emotional and psychological aspects of family issues. Investigation of Complaints: Women facing injustice or harassment in family-related matters can directly approach the NCW with their complaints. The commission investigates these complaints, ensures prompt action, and coordinates with relevant authorities, including police and judicial bodies, to provide relief to the victims. Awareness and Advocacy: The NCW actively works to raise awareness about women's rights in family law through educational programs, seminars, and workshops. It advocates for legal reforms to address gaps in the law that affect women's rights in matters of marriage, divorce, maintenance, inheritance, and child custody. Policy Recommendations: The NCW reviews existing family laws and makes recommendations to the government to ensure that they are in line with the principles of gender equality and justice. It plays a crucial role in suggesting amendments to laws that govern women's rights in marriage, divorce, alimony, and inheritance. Empowerment of Women: The commission works towards empowering women by providing them with information and resources to stand up for their rights in family law matters. It encourages women to take legal action against injustice and ensures that they receive fair treatment under the law. Monitoring Implementation of Laws: The NCW monitors the implementation of laws that protect women's rights in family matters, such as the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005, the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, the Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) Application Act, 1937, and others. It ensures that these laws are properly enforced and that women's rights are upheld. The National Commission for Women acts as a crucial advocate for women's rights, working to ensure that they receive fair treatment in family law matters. It aims to create a legal and social environment where women's rights are protected, and justice is served in family-related disputes.