In the context of Islamic marriage (Nikah), Mehr (Dower) is the amount agreed upon by the husband to be paid to the wife. It is a significant part of the marriage contract in Islamic law. There are two types of Mehr that can be agreed upon: Mehr-e-Muwajjal and Mehr-e-Mu’ajjal. Here is the difference between the two: 1. Mehr-e-Muwajjal (Immediate Dower): Definition: Mehr-e-Muwajjal refers to the dower amount that is paid immediately or at the time of the marriage. Payment Timing: The full amount is due at the time of the marriage contract or a specified time shortly after. Example: If a marriage contract specifies that the Mehr is 1 lakh rupees and it is due at the time of the marriage, it is considered Mehr-e-Muwajjal. 2. Mehr-e-Mu’ajjal (Deferred Dower): Definition: Mehr-e-Mu’ajjal refers to the dower amount that is deferred and is to be paid at a later date, typically after the dissolution of the marriage (such as in the event of divorce or the husband's death). Payment Timing: The payment is postponed, and the wife is entitled to it at the time of divorce, widowhood, or as per the terms agreed in the marriage contract. Example: If the marriage contract specifies that the Mehr will be paid upon divorce or death of the husband, it is considered Mehr-e-Mu’ajjal. Key Differences: Payment Timing: Mehr-e-Muwajjal is paid immediately, while Mehr-e-Mu’ajjal is deferred. Nature of Payment: Mehr-e-Muwajjal is paid at the time of marriage, whereas Mehr-e-Mu’ajjal is due later, typically after the marriage ends or under other specific conditions. Both types of Mehr are legal obligations in an Islamic marriage and serve as a form of security and respect for the wife.