What rights and responsibilities do married couples have after a court marriage in India?

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Answer By law4u team

After a court marriage in India, married couples have rights and responsibilities conferred upon them by law, similar to those in a traditional marriage ceremony. A court marriage is a legal union between two individuals solemnized and registered before a Marriage Officer or Registrar of Marriages. Here are the rights and responsibilities that married couples have after a court marriage in India: Legal Recognition: A court marriage is legally recognized in India and abroad as a valid form of marriage. The marriage certificate issued by the Marriage Officer serves as legal proof of the marriage. Spousal Rights and Obligations: Married couples have mutual rights and obligations towards each other, including rights to companionship, support, and consortium, as well as responsibilities to provide care, love, and assistance to one another. Inheritance and Property Rights: Spouses have inheritance rights to each other's property, assets, and estate in the event of death. They may also have joint ownership or property rights acquired during the marriage. Legal Status and Name Change: Upon marriage, spouses may choose to change their surnames or adopt hyphenated names. This change can be reflected in official documents, such as passports, Aadhaar cards, and bank accounts. Financial Responsibilities: Married couples have financial responsibilities towards each other, including the duty to support and maintain each other financially. They may also be jointly liable for debts incurred during the marriage. Parental Rights and Responsibilities: If the couple has children, both spouses have rights and responsibilities as parents, including custody, visitation, and financial support for the children's upbringing and welfare. Medical and Healthcare Decisions: Spouses may make medical and healthcare decisions on behalf of each other in case of illness, incapacity, or emergency situations. Spousal Privilege: Spouses have spousal privilege, which protects communications made between them from being disclosed in legal proceedings, subject to certain exceptions. Immigration and Citizenship Rights: A spouse may be eligible for immigration benefits, residency, or citizenship based on their marriage to an Indian citizen or resident. Legal Remedies and Protections: Spouses have access to legal remedies and protections provided by family laws, such as divorce, maintenance, domestic violence, and other matrimonial matters. Overall, after a court marriage in India, couples enjoy legal recognition of their marital status and have rights and responsibilities similar to those in a traditional marriage ceremony. They are bound by the laws governing marriage, family, and matrimonial relations in India.

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