Section 1 Short title and commencement.
(1) This Act may be called the Public Employment(Requirement as to Residence) Act, 1957.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification in theOfficial Gazette, appoint.
Section 2 Repeal of existing laws prescribing requirements as to residence.
Upon the commencement ofthis Act, any law then in force in any State or Union territory by virtue of clause (b) of article 35 of theConstitution prescribing, in regard to a class or classes of employment or appointment to an office underthe Government of, or any local or other authority within, that State or Union territory, any requirement asto residence therein prior to such employment or appointment shall cease to have effect and is herebyrepealed.
Section 3 Power to make rules in respect of certain classes of public employment in certain areas.
(1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules prescribing,in regard to appointments to--
(a) any subordinate service or post under the State Government of Andhra Pradesh, or
(b) any subordinate service or post under the control of the Administrator of Himachal Pradesh,Manipur or Tripura, or
(c) any service or post under a 1[local or other authority] (other than a cantonment board) withinthe Telangana area of Andhra Pradesh or within the Union territory of Himachal Pradesh, Manipur orTripura,
any requirement as to residence within the Telangana area or the said Union territory, as the case may be,prior to such appointment.
(2) In this section,--
2[(a) "Himachal Pradesh" includes the territories specified in sub-section (1) of section 5 of thePunjab Reorganisation Act, 1966 (11 of 1966);]
3[(aa)]"subordinate service or post" means any service or post appointments to which are notnotified in the Official Gazette but includes any service of tehsildars;
(b) "Telangana area" comprises all the territories specified in sub-section (1) of section 3 of theStates Reorganisation Act, 1956 (37 of 1956).
Section 4 Parliamentary scrutiny of rules.
1[4. Parliamentary scrutiny of rules.--Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as maybe after it is made, before each House of Parliament while it is in session for a total period of thirty dayswhich may be comprised in one session or in two successive sessions, and if before the expiry of thesession in which it is so laid or the session immediately following, both Houses agree in making anymodification in the rule or both Houses agree that the rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any suchmodification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done underthat rule.]
Section 5 Duration of section 3 and rules.
Section 3 and all rules made thereunder shall cease to haveeffect on the expiration of 1[fifteen years] from the commencement of this Act, but such cesser shall notaffect the validity of any appointment previously made in pursuance of the said rules.
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