What Is BNSS Section 317?

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 - Section 317: Interpreter to be Bound to Interpret Truthfully

When the services of an interpreter are required by any Criminal Court for the interpretation of any evidence or statement, he shall be bound to state the true interpretation of such evidence or statement.

Brefe Detail

Section 317 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, emphasizes the obligation of interpreters in criminal proceedings. It mandates that when interpreters are called upon to translate evidence or statements, they must provide accurate and truthful interpretations. This ensures the integrity of the judicial process and the fairness of the proceedings.

Question & Answers

Q1: What is the role of an interpreter in a Criminal Court?

A1: An interpreter is required to translate evidence or statements accurately and truthfully.

Q2: What are interpreters bound to do according to Section 317?

A2: Interpreters are bound to provide the true interpretation of any evidence or statement they are translating.

Q3: Why is truthful interpretation important in court proceedings?

A3: Truthful interpretation is crucial to maintain the integrity of the judicial process and ensure fairness in the proceedings.

Q4: In what situations might an interpreter be needed in a Criminal Court?

A4: An interpreter may be needed when a witness or party involved does not speak the language of the court.

Example

1. Court Testimony: A witness speaks Spanish in court. An interpreter is provided to translate their testimony accurately into the language of the court.

2. Document Interpretation: An important document written in French needs to be interpreted for the judge and jury, ensuring all parties understand its contents clearly.

3. Cross-Examination: During cross-examination, a defendant who speaks Arabic has an interpreter present to ensure that all questions and answers are conveyed accurately.

Summary

Section 317 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, establishes the essential role of interpreters in criminal court settings, mandating that they provide truthful interpretations of evidence and statements. This provision is vital for upholding the fairness and integrity of judicial proceedings, ensuring that all parties can fully understand the matters at hand.