- 07-Jun-2025
- Cyber and Technology Law
Safety is a primary concern for all road users, especially for two-wheeler riders, as they are more vulnerable to accidents, particularly during night riding. In India, reflective jackets or reflective vests are an important safety gear that help improve visibility, making the rider more visible to other road users, thereby reducing the risk of accidents. The Motor Vehicles Act and other regulations provide specific guidelines on wearing reflective jackets, especially at night.
According to Indian traffic rules, it is mandatory for two-wheeler riders to wear a reflective jacket or vest when riding at night or during low visibility conditions (such as fog or rain). The reflective material helps other drivers to notice the rider from a distance, improving road safety.
Under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, and the guidelines issued by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH), reflective jackets are particularly recommended for two-wheeler riders at night. This measure is part of efforts to improve visibility on the road and reduce the risk of accidents due to poor visibility in the dark.
The reflective jacket should have sufficient reflective material to be visible in low light conditions. This material should meet the required standards specified by the authorities, ensuring that the rider’s visibility is enhanced for both vehicles and pedestrians.
If a two-wheeler rider fails to wear a reflective jacket or vest at night, they may be fined. The fine can vary depending on local regulations, but the typical penalty for not wearing a reflective jacket is approximately ₹100 to ₹500.
There may be exceptions to this rule for certain types of riders. For instance, riders traveling in well-lit areas or those riding during the day are not required to wear reflective jackets. However, wearing them is still considered a good practice for safety.
The primary purpose of wearing a reflective jacket is to make the rider more visible to other road users, particularly at night when visibility is reduced. The reflective material reflects light from vehicle headlights, ensuring that the rider can be seen from a considerable distance.
Wearing reflective jackets reduces the chances of accidents, especially on highways or poorly lit roads. In many cases, accidents involving two-wheeler riders occur because other vehicles fail to see them until it's too late.
Apart from night-time riding, reflective jackets are also helpful during foggy or rainy weather, where visibility is further compromised. This additional layer of safety ensures that the rider stands out, reducing the risk of being involved in a collision.
Wearing a reflective jacket is in line with safety regulations, and it also contributes to the overall road safety environment. Adherence to such rules helps in promoting a culture of safety and awareness among road users.
A two-wheeler rider is caught by the traffic police in Bangalore during the night for riding without a reflective jacket. The rider is fined ₹200 for not adhering to the night-time safety regulations.
The rider is informed about the importance of wearing reflective jackets to improve visibility and ensure safety.
A delivery rider is seen riding in Delhi during the night without a reflective jacket. The police stop the rider and issue a penalty of ₹500, explaining that reflective jackets are mandatory for safety and visibility at night.
In India, it is mandatory for two-wheeler riders to wear a reflective jacket or vest while riding during night-time or in low visibility conditions. This is in accordance with the Motor Vehicles Act and other road safety regulations, aiming to enhance the rider's visibility and reduce the chances of accidents. Failing to comply with this rule can result in fines, and in the long run, wearing reflective gear contributes to the overall safety of the rider and other road users.
Answer By Law4u Team
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