Answer By law4u team
Interpol, the International Criminal Police Organization, plays a crucial role in supporting and facilitating international extradition by enabling police cooperation, sharing intelligence, and issuing alerts about fugitives sought by member countries.
Role of Interpol in Extradition
Issuance of Red Notices
Interpol issues a Red Notice at the request of a member country, which serves as an international alert to locate and provisionally arrest a fugitive pending extradition.
Information Sharing
Maintains a global database accessible to law enforcement agencies worldwide for tracking criminals, stolen property, and missing persons.
Facilitating Communication
Acts as a communication channel between police forces of different countries, streamlining requests related to fugitive tracking and provisional arrests.
Support for Provisional Arrest Requests
Helps countries issue and execute provisional arrest requests by providing relevant information quickly.
No Authority to Order Extradition
Interpol does not have the legal authority to order or carry out extraditions; it only facilitates cooperation and information exchange.
Example
Country A requests Interpol to issue a Red Notice against a suspect wanted for financial fraud. The notice alerts Indian law enforcement, who locate and provisionally arrest the suspect. India then proceeds with the formal extradition process based on this cooperation.
