Whoever, being a public servant, and being legally bound as such public servant not to engage in trade, engages in trade, shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both, or with community service.
BNS Section 202 addresses the illegal involvement of public servants in trade activities. Public servants are often prohibited from engaging in trade to prevent conflicts of interest and maintain the integrity of their public duties. Violating this restriction can result in imprisonment, fines, or community service.
A1: Section 202 prohibits public servants from engaging in trade activities if they are legally restricted from doing so as part of their duties.
A2: The penalties include simple imprisonment for up to one year, a fine, or both. Community service can also be imposed as an alternative punishment.
A3: Public servants are restricted from engaging in trade to prevent conflicts of interest, ensure unbiased performance of their duties, and avoid misuse of their official position for personal gain.
Example Scenario:
If a government employee, who is restricted from participating in business activities, starts a side business selling goods, they would be in violation of Section 202. This could lead to a sentence of up to one year of simple imprisonment, a fine, or community service as a penalty.
BNS Section 202 ensures that public servants adhere to legal restrictions regarding trade, thus maintaining the ethical standards expected from them. The provision helps prevent conflicts of interest and reinforces the importance of focusing on public duties without engaging in personal business ventures.
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