How Are Juveniles Rehabilitated?

Juvenile rehabilitation involves methods and programs aimed at reintegrating juveniles involved in criminal activities back into society through education, counseling, and skill development, rather than punishment.

Methods of Juvenile Rehabilitation:

1. Juvenile Justice Boards (JJB):
   • Juveniles accused of crimes are brought before JJBs, which focus on understanding the root causes of behavior and recommending appropriate rehabilitation measures.
2. Observation Homes & Special Homes:
   • Juveniles are placed in observation homes for temporary care during proceedings and special homes for rehabilitation, focusing on education, counseling, and vocational training.
3. Counseling & Psychological Support:
   • Regular counseling sessions help address behavioral issues, trauma, and develop coping mechanisms. Psychological support is provided to deal with emotional and mental health challenges.
4. Educational & Vocational Training:
   • Programs include schooling and vocational training to equip juveniles with skills for employment and self-reliance, aiding their reintegration into society.
5. Community Service:
   • Engaging juveniles in community service helps develop a sense of responsibility, empathy, and social contribution.
6. Aftercare Programs:
   • Post-release, juveniles receive continued support through mentoring, education, and employment assistance to prevent recidivism and encourage positive social integration.

Summary: Juvenile rehabilitation focuses on educational, psychological, and vocational support through JJBs, observation homes, and community service, emphasizing reintegration over punishment.