The appointment process for judges in the Supreme Court of India is governed by the Constitution of India, which outlines the following steps: Eligibility: To be eligible for appointment as a judge of the Supreme Court, a person must be a citizen of India, must have been a judge of a high court for at least five years or an advocate of a high court for at least ten years, or must be a distinguished jurist. Recommendations: The Chief Justice of India (CJI) initiates the process by making recommendations for appointment. The CJI consults with a collegium of the four senior-most judges of the Supreme Court. The collegium may either agree or disagree with the CJI's recommendations. Consultation with the government: If the collegium agrees with the CJI's recommendations, the names of the proposed candidates are sent to the government. The government may either accept or reject the recommendations. If the government rejects the recommendations, the collegium can reconsider the names. Appointment: Once the government accepts the recommendations, the President of India formally appoints the judge. It is important to note that there has been some controversy surrounding the appointment process in recent years, with some critics arguing that it is not transparent enough and that it gives too much power to the judiciary.
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