In India, the power to enter into treaties is vested in the President of India, acting on the advice of the Council of Ministers. The procedure for entering into a treaty in India is as follows: Negotiation: Before entering into a treaty, the Indian government typically negotiates the terms of the treaty with the other country or countries involved. Approval: Once the treaty negotiations are complete, the treaty is submitted to the Ministry of External Affairs for approval. If the Ministry approves the treaty, it is then submitted to the Cabinet for approval. Signing: After the Cabinet approves the treaty, the authorized representative of India signs the treaty on behalf of the government. This may be the President, Vice President, Prime Minister, or any other official authorized by the President. Ratification: Once the treaty is signed, it must be ratified by India before it becomes binding. The ratification process may require the approval of the Parliament, depending on the nature of the treaty. Notification: Once the treaty is ratified, India notifies the other parties to the treaty of its ratification. The treaty then enters into force and becomes binding on India and the other parties. In India, treaties can also be terminated or amended through a similar process. The President of India, acting on the advice of the Council of Ministers, has the power to terminate or amend treaties.