Answer By law4u team
Yes, domestic violence cases can be filed against live-in partners in India. This is covered under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005, which does not limit protection only to legally married women. Key legal concept The law protects women who are in a “relationship in the nature of marriage” (i.e., live-in relationships that resemble marriage). When does a live-in relationship qualify? Courts (including the Supreme Court of India) have clarified that not every live-in relationship is covered. It should generally involve: A stable, long-term relationship Living together in a shared household Social recognition as a couple (to some extent) Not just a casual or short-term relationship What protection is available? A woman in such a relationship can seek: Protection orders (to stop abuse) Residence rights (right to stay in shared household) Monetary relief/maintenance Compensation for mental or physical harm Important point Casual relationships or relationships based purely on financial or temporary arrangements may not qualify for protection under this Act.