In India, the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) was established under the Companies Act, 2013, to hear cases related to corporate disputes, insolvency, and bankruptcy. The time limits for disposal of cases by NCLT are specified in the rules and regulations governing its functioning. The time limits for disposal of cases by NCLT in India are as follows: Insolvency and Bankruptcy Cases: As per the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, the NCLT is required to pass a final order in an insolvency case within 330 days from the date of admission of the case. This includes the time taken for any extension granted by the NCLT or the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT). Merger and Acquisition Cases: As per the Companies Act, 2013, the NCLT is required to pass an order approving or rejecting a merger or acquisition within 90 days from the date of receipt of the application. This period can be extended by a maximum of 45 days. Other Cases: The time limit for disposal of other cases by the NCLT is not specified under the Companies Act, 2013, or any other relevant law. However, the NCLT is expected to dispose of cases in a time-bound manner to ensure that justice is not delayed. It is important to note that the actual time taken for disposal of cases by the NCLT may vary depending on the complexity of the case, the availability of evidence and witnesses, and other factors.
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