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What Is BNS Section 91?

Answer By law4u team

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 - Section 91: Act done with intent to prevent child being born alive or to cause to die after birth.

Whoever, before the birth of any child, does any act with the intention of preventing that child from being born alive or causing it to die after its birth, and by such act prevents that child from being born alive or causes it to die after its birth, shall, if such act is not done in good faith for the purpose of saving the life of the mother, be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, or with a fine, or with both.

Brefe Detail

BNS Section 91 deals with acts committed with the intent to prevent a child from being born alive or to cause its death after birth. It states that any person who performs such acts without good faith to save the mother's life can face up to ten years of imprisonment, a fine, or both.

Question & Answers

1. What is the main intent addressed in BNS Section 91?
The main intent addressed in BNS Section 91 is the act of preventing a child from being born alive or causing it to die after birth.

2. What punishment is prescribed for acts that prevent a child from being born alive or cause death after birth?
The punishment for such acts is imprisonment for a term that may extend to ten years, or a fine, or both.

3. Is there any exception for the act mentioned in Section 91?
Yes, the exception is if the act is done in good faith to save the life of the mother.

4. What is the maximum imprisonment term for violating BNS Section 91?
The maximum imprisonment term for violating BNS Section 91 is ten years.

Example

A person, intending to prevent the birth of a child, administers harmful substances to a pregnant woman, leading to the death of the child after birth. Since the act was not done in good faith to save the mother's life, the person can be punished with imprisonment of up to ten years, a fine, or both, under BNS Section 91.

Summary

BNS Section 91 covers actions intended to prevent the birth of a child or cause its death after birth. Such acts, if not done in good faith to protect the mother's life, can result in severe legal consequences, including up to ten years of imprisonment, fines, or both.

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