Answer By law4u team
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 - Section 110: Attempt to commit culpable homicide.
Whoever does any act with such intention or knowledge and under such circumstances that, if he by that act caused death, he would be guilty of culpable homicide not amounting to murder, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, or with fine, or with both; and, if hurt is caused to any person by such act, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, or with fine, or with both.
Illustration:
- A, on grave and sudden provocation, fires a pistol at Z, under such circumstances that if he thereby caused death, he would be guilty of culpable homicide not amounting to murder. A has committed the offence defined in this section.
Brief Detail
BNS Section 110 deals with the attempt to commit culpable homicide. It outlines the punishment for acts done with the intention or knowledge that, if they resulted in death, would amount to culpable homicide but not murder. The penalties are imprisonment for up to three years or a fine, or both. If such an act causes hurt to any person, the imprisonment term can extend up to seven years, in addition to or instead of a fine.
Question & Answers
Q1: What does BNS Section 110 address?
A1: BNS Section 110 addresses the attempt to commit culpable homicide. It provides the punishment for actions done with the intent or knowledge that, if they caused death, would amount to culpable homicide not amounting to murder.
Q2: What is the punishment under BNS Section 110 if death is caused?
A2: If death is caused by an act under BNS Section 110, the punishment is imprisonment for up to three years, a fine, or both.
Q3: What is the punishment if the act causes hurt but not death?
A3: If the act causes hurt to any person, the punishment can be imprisonment for up to seven years, a fine, or both.
Q4: Can you provide an example of an offence under BNS Section 110?
A4: Yes, an example is if A fires a pistol at Z in a situation where, if Z had been killed, it would be considered culpable homicide not amounting to murder. This act constitutes an offence under BNS Section 110.
Example
A person, in a fit of anger after a grave provocation, fires a pistol at another person. If the shot does not kill the victim but causes injury, the act falls under BNS Section 110. The person could face imprisonment for up to seven years or a fine, or both, for causing hurt. If the act had resulted in death, the punishment would have been imprisonment for up to three years or a fine, or both.
Summary
BNS Section 110 deals with attempts to commit culpable homicide. The section prescribes penalties based on whether the act results in death or merely causes injury. The severity of the punishment increases if the act causes harm to someone, reflecting the seriousness of the intent and consequences involved.
