Answer By law4u team
The composition of the Supreme Court of India is defined under Article 124 of the Indian Constitution. The Supreme Court consists of: 1. The Chief Justice of India (CJI): He or she is the head of the Supreme Court and presides over its proceedings. 2. Other Judges: The Constitution originally provided for 7 other judges, but this number has been increased over time through legislation. As of now, the sanctioned strength of the Supreme Court is 34 judges, including the Chief Justice of India. 3. Total Strength: So, the current total strength of the Supreme Court is 34 judges (1 Chief Justice + 33 other judges). Appointment: Judges of the Supreme Court are appointed by the President of India, following a recommendation by the Collegium, which includes the Chief Justice and a group of senior judges of the Supreme Court. Eligibility: To be appointed as a judge of the Supreme Court, a person must: Be a citizen of India Have served as a judge of a High Court for at least 5 years, or Have been an advocate in a High Court for at least 10 years, or Be, in the opinion of the President, a distinguished jurist Tenure: Supreme Court judges hold office until the age of 65 years.