Answer By Ayantika Mondal
Dear client, The constitutional provisions for the Supreme Court of India are enshrined in Articles 124 to 147 of the Constitution of India. These articles collectively deal with the establishment, composition, jurisdiction, powers, procedures, and independence of the Supreme Court. Here’s a brief overview of Articles 124 to 147: Art. 124: Establishes the Supreme Court; appointment, qualifications, and removal of judges. Art. 125: Salaries and service conditions of judges. Art. 126: Appointment of Acting Chief Justice. Art. 127: Ad hoc judges from High Courts. Art. 128: Attendance of retired judges. Art. 129: Supreme Court as a court of record; power to punish for contempt. Art. 130: Seat of the Supreme Court (Delhi, unless otherwise decided). Art. 131: Original jurisdiction in disputes between Centre and States. Art. 132–134: Appellate jurisdiction in constitutional, civil, and criminal matters. Art. 134A: Certificate for appeal to the Supreme Court. Art. 135: Power to exercise jurisdiction under pre-Constitution laws. Art. 136: Special Leave Petition (SLP) jurisdiction. Art. 137: Power to review own judgments. Art. 138–139A: Enlargement of jurisdiction and power to transfer cases. Art. 140: Ancillary powers. Art. 141: Supreme Court’s decisions binding on all courts. Art. 142: Power to do complete justice. Art. 143: Advisory jurisdiction (President can seek opinion). Art. 144: All authorities to act in aid of the Supreme Court. Art. 145: Supreme Court’s power to make rules. Art. 146: Staff and administrative matters. Art. 147: Interpretation of constitutional provisions. I hope this answer helps. In case of future queries, please feel free to contact us. Thank you.
